Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (8th Edition)

Chapter 10

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The joints turn into synostoses (bony joints) in ... more

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ArthrologyStudy of the structures of joints (... more

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 Type of jointStructureMobilityExamplessynostosis... more

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Sutures are joints thatlink the bones of the skull... more

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Plane (butt) sutures develop from connecting bones... more

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Two examples of synchondroses include:Joint ... more

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The following joints develop into synostoses:... more

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Gomphosis, the joint between the teeth and the jaw... more

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The pubic symphysis is a type of cartilaginous ... more

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A combination of joint movements results in ... more

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The articular cartilage:A layer of hyaline ... more

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First-class leverAs the triceps contract (effort... more

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 Type of Synovial JointStructureExamplesAxes of ... more

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Flexion at the interphalangeal joints allows the ... more

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The contraction of the tibialis anterior muscle (... more

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Weight and force exerted on the interphalangeal ... more

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The mechanical advantage (MA) is equal to 1 ... more

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Atlas (C1)  ; Atlas (C1)First cervical vertebra of... more

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Glenoid labrum surrounds the socket of the ... more

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Ulnar (medial) collateral ligament (UCL)  ; Ulnar... more

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Lateral ligament ; Lateral ligamentTravels from ... more

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The long head of the biceps brachii tendon:Travels... more

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 Name of elbow jointArticulating bonesType of ... more

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Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) ; The anterior ... more

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Medial (deltoid) ligament ; The medial (deltoid) ... more

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The pivot joint: This type of synovial joint (... more

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The diarthrosis (synovial joint):Most common and ... more

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Dorsiflexion Movement of the foot upward with toes... more

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The carpometacarpal (trapeziometacarpal) joint of ... more

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Gout, commonly seen in the big toe, is a condition... more

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In children, ischiopubic synchondrosis connects ... more

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Second-class leverThe force (effort) and fulcrum ... more

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The shoulder joint doesn't have cruciate ligaments... more

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Rotation is a turning movement of a bone around an... more

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The subscapularis muscle is the largest of the ... more

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synovial fluid ; The synovial fluid:Fills joint ... more

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bursa ; The bursa:A sac filled with synovial ... more

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pivot ; Pivot joint is a type of synovial joint in... more

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Kinesiology ; Kinesiology is the study of body ... more

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gomphosis ; Gomphosis is a type of fibrous joint ... more

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serrate ; Serrate sutures are fibrous joints that ... more

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extension ; The knee joint is extended when a ... more

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range of motion ; The extent of movement a joint ... more

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articular disc ; The lateral and medial menisci ... more

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talus ; The talus is one of the seven tarsal bones... more

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away from - abaxial ; abaxialPoints to a position ... more

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joint - arthroscopy ; Arthroscopy is a diagnostic ... more

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resembling or having the appearance - striate ; ... more

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cross - cruciate ligaments ; cruciate ... more

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leg - crural ; crural relating to leg or ... more

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to lead or carry - abduction ; abductionmovement ... more

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movement or motion - kinesalgia ; kinesalgiapain ... more

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moon - meniscitis ; meniscitisinflammation of a ... more

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lying on the back - supine ; supinelying on the ... more

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to draw or pull - retraction ; retractionbackward ... more

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Osteoarthritis is more common than rheumatoid ... more

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Rheumatologist is a specialist in diseases of the ... more

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A freely movable joint is termed diarthrosis or ... more

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Menisci are present in the knees but not in the ... more

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Hyperextension at the shoulder joint allows this ... more

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Cruciate ligaments are located within the knee, ... more

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The round ligament has no evident contribution in ... more

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The joints of the knuckles are classified ... more

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A bursa is lined by a synovial membrane that ... more

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Teeth and bones may look similar, but the teeth ... more

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Second-class lever: The length of the effort arm ... more

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Fulcrum: glenohumeral joint (shoulder joint)Length... more

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Ball-and-socket jointsUpper extremity: ... more

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